125:583 Biointerfacial Characterization
Brief Description: This course introduces students to various
physical, chemical, and biological methods of characterizing biointerfaces,
broadly defined. Studies are presented in an integrative manner, i.e. integration
across size scales of biomolecular organization and across the composition of
the interface. Biointerfaces considered include conventional interfaces of biomolecules
(e.g., proteins) on artificial substrates, as well as interfaces of submicroscopic
and nanoscale particles with biomolecules and living cells.
Instructor: Professor Prabhas V. Moghe
Office: C-230 Engineering
Phone: 445-4951
Email: moghe@rci.rutgers.edu
Office hours: TBA
Integrative Faculty Experts: Professors Nada Boustany; Edward Castner; Yves
Chabal; Theodore Madey; David Shreiber; Charles Roth
Prerequisites: Background in undergraduate chemistry, general
biology, physics, and interest in integrative studies of biological interfaces.
Students concerned about their preparation should contact the instructor for
guidance.
Course Outline:
Lecture |
Topics |
| 1,2 |
Definition of Biointerfaces; Overview of Problems and Applications |
| 3,4,5 |
Spectroscopy – Electron Spectroscopy, Raman Spectroscopy, Single
Molecule
Fluorescence Spectroscopy, Interfacial Second Harmonic and Sum Frequency
Generation Spectroscopy |
| 6,7 |
Surface Energetics: Contact Angle Measurement; Topography Measurements |
| 8,9,10 |
Morphology Measurements – Optics & Imaging – Confocal,
2-Photon
Microscopy; |
| 11,12 |
Electron Microscopy; X-ray and Optical Coherence Tomography |
| 13,14 |
Scale Specific Characterization of Microscopic, Submicroscopic & Nanoscale
Substrates, Micelles/Macromolecules – Light Scattering; Atomic Force
Microscopy |
| 15 |
Mechanical Compliance Characterization |
| 16 |
Proteins at Surfaces; Proteomics |
| 17 |
Gene Expression and Characterization |
| 18,19 |
Cellular Growth, Adhesion, Migration; Material Biocompatibility and Toxicity |
| 20,21 |
Cellular Signaling and Intracellular Processes |
| 22,23,24 |
Integrative Case Study |
Textbooks: None required
Course Project (Case Study): Students will be assigned an integrative
case study requiring the application of various biointerfacial characterization
techniques (structural, chemical, biological).
The case study will integrate course material by describing: a) a relevant biomedical
problem, b) fundamental biological principles, c) the role of interfacial science
in the problem or its potential
solution, d)an engineering approach to its solution.
Course Lab: The course will not have a formal laboratory period.
However, two to three laboratory demonstrations will be arranged during the
course of the semester, the concepts from
which will be reinforced via background reading and a homework assignment.
Grading Policy: Homework 20%; Tests 40%; Case Study:40%
Objectives: To provide students with fundamental principles
and applications related to the characterization of biological interfaces that
are commonly encountered in biotechnology and
biomedicine. Specifically, students will learn: To assimilate the principles
and practical overview of the tools applied to biology, materials science, and
engineering for deeper understanding and integrative design and development
of technologies for emerging applications.
Relationship of Course to Program Objectives: This is among
the core courses of the IGERT Training Program on Integratively Engineered Biointerfaces.
As such, there is an emphasis on
interdisciplinary and integrative approaches to the development of biomedical
technologies.
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